Conceptual Framework in Reflexive Bracketing Techniques in Qualitative Methodology

Abstract

Bracketing is a qualitative research methodology that aims to minimize the damaging effects of assumptions that might taint the research process. However, the mechanisms underlying bracketing are poorly understood due to a shift away from its phenomenological roots. The current inquiry looks into the philosophical and historical roots of bracketing, as well as the disputes that have arisen since it has been limited in terms of who can bracket. When and how is bracketing used during the qualitative research process? A conceptual framework is finally given in order to advance the debate and use of bracketing in the gathering and analysis of qualitative data.